Yes it is possible to become a commercial pilot after completing your 12th grade in India, provided you meet specific eligibility criteria and undergo the necessary training.
To pursue a Commercial Pilot License (CPL) after 12th you must:
Age: Be at least 18 years old.
Educational Qualification: Have completed 12th grade with Physics and Mathematics.
Medical Fitness: Obtain a Class 1 Medical Certificate from a DGCA approved medical examiner.
Nationality: Be an Indian citizen or hold an Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) card.
It's important to note that the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has recently proposed allowing students from arts and commerce streams to pursue a CPL though this policy is pending final approval.
The journey to becoming a commercial pilot involves several stages.
Student Pilot License (SPL): The foundational license that allows you to begin flight training under instructor supervision.
Private Pilot License (PPL): Enables you to fly an aircraft as Pilot in Command for personal purposes.
Commercial Pilot License (CPL): Authorizes you to fly commercially. This requires:
Completion of a minimum of 200 flying hours including solo and cross country flights.
Passing DGCA written exams covering subjects like Air Navigation Meteorology and Air Regulations.
Airline Transport Pilot License (ATPL): The highest level of pilot certification typically pursued after gaining substantial flying experience.
The cost of obtaining a CPL in India can range from INR 35 lakh to INR 60 lakh depending on the flight school and training duration. This includes expenses for flying hours ground training medical examinations and licensing fees.
Upon obtaining a CPL you can pursue various career paths in aviation including:
Commercial Airline Pilot: Flying passengers and cargo for airlines.
Charter Pilot: Operating private flights for individuals or companies.
Flight Instructor: Teaching aspiring pilots.
Corporate Pilot: Flying company executives in private aircraft.
The aviation industry in India is expanding, offering numerous opportunities for qualified pilots.