Before you starting journey "What is the eligibility to become a pilot?" is the most asked question amongst aspiring pilot candidates. Pilot student should know the complete eligibility criteria for pilot training in India before joining for the course. These requirements cover age, education, medical fitness and the number of flying hours which differ based on the license. Choosing the right license will depend on your career goals for example SPL (Student Pilot License) for beginners, PPL (Private Pilot License) for hobby flying, CPL (Commercial Pilot License) for commercial flying and ATPL (Airline Transport Pilot License) for airline captains.
Knowing the exact eligibility criteria to become a pilot is very important toward the future your aviation career. Once you meet the basic pilot training eligibility then you can move ahead with confidence and plan for your dream profession. Understanding these requirements early helps you save time, money and effort during your pilot journey.
Educational qualification for different licenses which is almost same for every licence except SPL & PPL. Details are given below:
Must have passed Class 10th from a recognized board.
Must have passed Class 10th from a recognized board.
10+2 with Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics (PCM) with a recognized board or equivalent polytechnic diploma.
10+2 with Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics (PCM) with a recognized board or equivalent polytechnic diploma.
Below is given the age criteria for every license:
SPL (A/H) & PPL (A/H):
You must have a DGCA-approved Class 2 Medical Certificate. This covers basic health checks like eyesight, blood pressure, hearing and overall physical condition to ensure you are fit to operate an aircraft at a non-commercial level.
CPL (A/H) & ATPL (A/H):
You must have a DGCA-approved Class 1 Medical Certificate. This is more comprehensive and includes advanced tests such as ECG, lung function, blood tests, and detailed eye and hearing exams to confirm your ability to handle the high demands of professional and airline flying.
Students first have to study the 6 DGCA modules of pilot training. After qualifying these modules student can further pursue flying training. Below is given all 6 modules related to pilot training:
| 
			 Module  | 
			
			 Description  | 
		
| 
			 Air Regulations  | 
			
			 Rules, laws, and procedures governing civil aviation.  | 
		
| 
			 Aviation Meteorology  | 
			
			 Weather systems, forecasts and their effects on flying.  | 
		
| 
			 3. Aviation Regulations  | 
			
			 DGCA rules, licensing regulations and operational procedures.  | 
		
| 
			 4. Technical - General  | 
			
			 Basics of aircraft/helicopter components, engines and systems.  | 
		
| 
			 5. Technical - Specific  | 
			
			 Detailed knowledge of aircraft/helicopter type, performance and limitations.  | 
		
| 
			 6. RTR  | 
			
			 Procedures and protocols for communicating with ATC.  | 
		
There is specific flying hours required to complete to get the license you want. This is the crucial part of the training as it provides the real life experience to fly an aircraft safely. Below is given the complete details of flying hours required for each license:
SPL (Student Pilot License)
| 
			 Details  | 
			
			 SPL (A) - Aeroplane  | 
			
			 SPL (H) - Helicopter  | 
		
| 
			 Total Flying Hours  | 
			
			 No minimum required  | 
			
			 No minimum required  | 
		
| 
			 Requirement  | 
			
			 Basic ground training + medical clearance  | 
			
			 Basic ground training + medical clearance  | 
		
PPL (Private Pilot License)
| 
			 Details  | 
			
			 PPL (A) - Aeroplane  | 
			
			 PPL (H) - Helicopter  | 
		
| 
			 Total Flying Hours  | 
			
			 40 hours  | 
			
			 40 hours  | 
		
| 
			 Solo Flying  | 
			
			 20 hours  | 
			
			 15 hours  | 
		
| 
			 Dual Flying  | 
			
			 10 hours  | 
			
			 10 hours  | 
		
CPL (Commercial Pilot License)
| 
			 Details  | 
			
			 CPL (A) - Aeroplane  | 
			
			 CHPL - Helicopter  | 
		
| 
			 Total Flying Hours  | 
			
			 200 hours  | 
			
			 150 hours  | 
		
| 
			 Pilot-in-Command (PIC)  | 
			
			 100 hours  | 
			
			 50 hours  | 
		
| 
			 Cross-Country Flying  | 
			
			 20 hours  | 
			
			 20 hours  | 
		
| 
			 Instrument Flying  | 
			
			 10 hours  | 
			
			 10 hours  | 
		
ATPL (Airline Transport Pilot License)
| 
			 Details  | 
			
			 ATPL (A) - Aeroplane  | 
			
			 ATPL (H) - Helicopter  | 
		
| 
			 Total Flying Hours  | 
			
			 1500 hours  | 
			
			 1000 hours  | 
		
| 
			 Cross-Country  | 
			
			 500 hours  | 
			
			 350 hours  | 
		
| 
			 Night Flying  | 
			
			 100 hours  | 
			
			 100 hours  | 
		
| 
			 Pilot-in-Command (PIC)  | 
			
			 250 hours  | 
			
			 200 hours  | 
		
Indian citizens and NRIs are eligible to pursue pilot training in India. Some requirements are there to fulfill like VISA, passport or background verifications etc.
| 
			 Requirement  | 
			
			 Details  | 
		
| 
			 Eligible Candidates  | 
			
			 Indian citizens or NRIs  | 
		
| 
			 Passport  | 
			
			 Mandatory for international licenses and foreign airline employment  | 
		
| 
			 Background Verification  | 
			
			 Required for both domestic and international licenses to meet security standards  | 
		
Aspiring students can give entrance exam like Pilot CET or AME CET to get admission in top DGCA approved flying schools and avail scholarships to reduce their financial burden. And can make their career in commercial pilot, airline captain charter pilot and many more. Below is given step by step guide to from giving the exam to getting the admission:
Step 1: Submission of Application Form
Step 2: The Entrance Exam
Step 3: Counseling and Seat Allotment
Step 4: Admission & Fee Payment
After meeting the above giving eligibilities aspiring students can begin their global journey toward becoming a licensed pilot and fly with airlines worldwide. For more info put a query on Pilot CET website.
To become a pilot in India you need to complete Class 12th with Physics and Mathematics. You must also pass a medical examination and meet the required age criteria.