Traditionally, aspiring pilots in India were required to have completed their 12th grade with Physics and Mathematics (PCM) to be eligible for Commercial Pilot License (CPL) training. This requirement was based on the belief that these subjects provided essential knowledge for understanding the technical aspects of aviation. However, this policy has been under review, and recent developments indicate a shift towards more inclusive eligibility criteria. The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has proposed allowing students from arts and commerce streams to pursue CPL training without the need for PCM in their 12th grade, provided they meet other necessary qualifications and pass specific examinations.
For students who have completed their 12th grade without PCM, there are alternative pathways to meet the educational requirements for pilot training. One such option is enrolling in the National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) to take and pass Physics and Mathematics as additional subjects. Upon successful completion, these subjects are recognized by the DGCA, making the student eligible for pilot training programs . It's important to note that while the proposed policy changes aim to broaden access to pilot training, students are still expected to demonstrate proficiency in subjects like Physics and Mathematics, either through their previous education or by completing additional coursework.
In summary, while Physics and Mathematics have traditionally been mandatory for pilot training in India, recent policy changes and alternative educational pathways are making it more accessible for students from diverse academic backgrounds to pursue a career in aviation.