After completing your 12th grade with Physics and Mathematics aspiring to become a pilot in India involves a structured training path. The duration of pilot training varies based on the type of license pursued and individual progress.
The most common route for those aiming to fly commercially is the Commercial Pilot License (CPL). This program typically spans 18 to 24 months encompassing both ground school and flight training. Ground school covers subjects mandated by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) including Air Regulations Aviation Meteorology Air Navigation, Aircraft Technical Knowledge and Radio Telephony. Flight training involves a minimum of 200 flying hours including dual and solo flights under the supervision of a certified instructor.
For those interested in flying privately the Private Pilot License (PPL) is a suitable option. The duration for obtaining a PPL is generally 4 to 6 months depending on individual aptitude and weather conditions. This license allows for non commercial flying and serves as a foundational step towards more advanced certifications.
The Student Pilot License (SPL) is the entry level certification, enabling beginners to gain supervised flying experience. The training duration for an SPL is approximately 1 to 2 months, involving around 10 to 15 flying hours. This license is primarily for those exploring aviation as a hobby or considering a career in piloting.
For those aiming to become airline captains, the Airline Transport Pilot License (ATPL) is the pinnacle certification. The duration to achieve an ATPL can extend to 2 to 3 years as it requires extensive flight experience and advanced training beyond the CPL. This includes additional flying hours simulator training, and type ratings for specific aircraft.
Several factors can influence the time required to complete pilot training:
Weather Conditions: Adverse weather can lead to delays in flight training sessions.
Aircraft Availability: Limited access to aircraft can extend the training period.
Student Progress: Individual learning pace and consistency in training affect overall duration.
Institutional Schedule: The frequency and scheduling of training sessions by the institution play a role.
after completing your 12th grade the time to become a licensed pilot in India ranges from a few months for a PPL to several years for an ATPL depending on the chosen path and individual circumstances.